Main Street Journal

On the Campaign Trail: The Permanent Campaign

04.05.07

The following is an excerpt from our April issue:

By Mick Wright

U.S. Rep. Steve Cohen tells reporters he’s “not too concerned” about his potential rivals in next year’s Democratic primary. And though Cohen’s staff say the freshman U.S. congressman isn’t worrying about his chances for reelection, it’s quite clear that he’s working overtime to shore up support among African Americans, who make up about 60% of the electorate in Tennessee’s 9th District.

To that end, Cohen has introduced four bills with a racial focus (including a resolution apologizing for slavery), hired minorities for five out of eight district office positions, attempted to become the first Caucasian to join the Congressional Black Caucus, and brought in U.S. Rep. John Conyers (D-MI) as a surrogate to field the majority of constituents’ questions at Cohen’s first town hall meeting.

So why is Cohen so eager to please?

There is little question Cohen is already running for reelection, for a seat he was just sworn into in January. One only needs to visit Cohen’s campaign website, which was updated to read 2008 not one month into his first term. Hearing this, one Cohen supporter rushed to defend the switch as “website maintenance,” as if it were merely a routine operation, indicative of nothing. Such obvious spin would fit nicely among a collection of phrases such as “wardrobe malfunction” and “strategic redeployment.”

While it’s generally accepted that House campaigns have become continuous operations where the importance of fundraising meets or even surpasses that of actually representing and legislating, Cohen is uncommonly transparent with his intentions, making them known even earlier than the average incumbent.

Despite his assertions to the contrary, Cohen knows he has a tough hill to climb, especially if he is to face the “consensus candidate” many expect this time around – a consensus black candidate, that is.

In the 2006 primary, Cohen benefited from running against an unusually large field of candidates, most of whom were black. But Cohen won with only about 30% of the total; meaning for every voter he attracted, two others picked someone else. If just those candidates taking less than 3% of the vote had dropped out, there’s a decent chance one of the top challengers would have overtaken him.

And while Cohen easily walked away with the general election, “Independent Democrat” Jake Ford’s campaign may have exposed some black Democrats’ racial hang-ups, with Ford drawing 14,000 more votes than Cohen had received in the primary.

A recent article in Roll Call quotes Shelby County Democratic Chairman Matt Kuhn as saying Cohen is “obviously trying to insulate himself from any challenge” this time around. It seems he has plenty more work to do, as all but one of Cohen’s biggest challengers have signaled interest. But then, if everyone runs again, perhaps history will repeat itself, and Cohen will once again enjoy a plurality of the vote.

Short of that, Coh